学好英语最简单高效的方法不是背单词而是背句子!

一、逻辑关系定位词(1-60)

1. but 但是

例句:He is rich, but he is not happy.

翻译:他很富有,但是他并不快乐。

2. however 然而

例句:It was raining hard. However, we went out.

翻译:雨下得很大。然而,我们还是出去了。

3. yet 然而;仍然

例句:He is young, yet he knows a lot.

翻译:他年纪小,然而他知道很多。

4. although 虽然

例句:Although it was late, he kept working.

翻译:虽然很晚了,他仍然继续工作。

5. though 尽管

例句:He passed the exam though he didn‘t study much.

翻译:尽管他学得不多,还是通过了考试。

6. while 然而;当……时候

例句:I like coffee while she likes tea.

翻译:我喜欢咖啡而她喜欢茶。

7. instead 反而

例句:He didn’t go to school. Instead, he stayed at home.

翻译:他没去上学,反而待在了家里。

8. instead of 代替;而不是

例句:I will go instead of you.

翻译:我将代替你去。

9. rather than 而不是

例句:I prefer to walk rather than take a bus.

翻译:我宁愿走路而不是坐公交。

10. except 除……之外

例句:Everyone passed the exam except Tom.

翻译:除了汤姆,所有人都通过了考试。

11. unless 除非

例句:You will fail unless you work hard.

翻译:除非你努力学习,否则你会失败。

12. despite 尽管

例句:He succeeded despite many difficulties.

翻译:尽管有很多困难,他还是成功了。

13. in spite of 不管

例句:In spite of the rain, we went camping.

翻译:尽管下雨,我们还是去野营了。

14. nevertheless 尽管如此

例句:It was cold; nevertheless, he went swimming.

翻译:天气很冷;尽管如此,他还是去游泳了。

15. otherwise 否则

例句:Hurry up, otherwise you will be late.

翻译:快点,否则你会迟到。

16. because 因为

例句:She was late because she missed the bus.

翻译:她迟到了,因为她错过了公交车。

17. since 因为;自从

例句:Since you are here, let‘s start.

翻译:既然你在这里,我们开始吧。

18. as 因为;当……时

例句:As it was raining, we stayed inside.

翻译:因为下雨,我们待在室内。

19. so 所以

例句:It was dark, so I turned on the light.

翻译:天黑了,所以我开了灯。

20. therefore 因此

例句:He studied hard; therefore, he passed the exam.

翻译:他努力学习,因此通过了考试。

21. thus 因此

例句:He saved money; thus, he could buy a car.

翻译:他攒了钱,因此能买辆车。

22. as a result 结果

例句:He ate too much; as a result, he felt sick.

翻译:他吃太多了,结果感到不舒服。

23. lead to 导致

例句:Smoking can lead to serious diseases.

翻译:吸烟会导致严重疾病。

24. cause 引起;原因

例句:The heavy rain caused a flood.

翻译:大雨引发了洪水。

25. result in 导致

例句:His carelessness resulted in a big mistake.

翻译:他的粗心导致了一个大错误。

26. thanks to 多亏;由于

例句:Thanks to your help, I finished on time.

翻译:多亏你的帮助,我按时完成了。

27. due to 由于

例句:The game was canceled due to bad weather.

翻译:由于天气不好,比赛取消了。

28. because of 因为

例句:He was late because of the traffic jam.

翻译:他因为交通堵塞迟到了。

29. and 和

例句:I like apples and oranges.

翻译:我喜欢苹果和橘子。

30. also 也

例句:She is smart and also hardworking.

翻译:她聪明,也很勤奋。

31. too 也

例句:I want to go to the party too.

翻译:我也想去派对。

32. besides 此外

例句:I don’t like the color; besides, it‘s too expensive.

翻译:我不喜欢这个颜色,此外也太贵了。

33. moreover 而且

例句:The house is beautiful; moreover, it’s cheap.

翻译:这房子很漂亮,而且便宜。

34. what‘s more 更重要的是

例句:He is kind; what’s more, he is honest.

翻译:他很善良,更重要的是,他诚实。

35. in addition 另外

例句:In addition, we need to buy some drinks.

翻译:另外,我们需要买些饮料。

36. both…and 两者都

例句:Both Tom and Jerry are good students.

翻译:汤姆和杰瑞都是好学生。

37. not only…but also 不仅……而且

例句:He not only plays piano but also sings well.

翻译:他不仅弹钢琴,而且唱歌也很好。

38. as well as 和;以及

例句:He is kind as well as smart.

翻译:他善良而且聪明。

39. for example 例如

例句:I like fruits, for example, apples and bananas.

翻译:我喜欢水果,例如苹果和香蕉。

40. such as 比如

例句:I need school supplies such as pens and notebooks.

翻译:我需要文具,比如笔和笔记本。

41. like 像

例句:He runs like a cheetah.

翻译:他跑得像猎豹一样快。

42. in short 总之

例句:In short, the movie was boring.

翻译:总之,那部电影很无聊。

43. in a word 总而言之

例句:In a word, he is a great leader.

翻译:总而言之,他是位伟大的领袖。

44. all in all 总的来说

例句:All in all, it was a successful trip.

翻译:总的来说,这是一次成功的旅行。

45. generally 通常;大体上

例句:Generally, he goes to bed at ten.

翻译:他通常十点上床睡觉。

46. in general 总的来说

例句:In general, women live longer than men.

翻译:总的来说,女性比男性长寿。

47. first 首先

例句:First, let me introduce myself.

翻译:首先,让我自我介绍一下。

48. then 然后

例句:We had dinner, then we watched a movie.

翻译:我们吃了晚饭,然后看了电影。

49. next 接下来

例句:Next, we will discuss the plan.

翻译:接下来,我们将讨论计划。

50. finally 最后

例句:Finally, they arrived home safely.

翻译:最后,他们安全到家了。

51. before 在……之前

例句:Wash your hands before eating.

翻译:吃饭前洗手。

52. after 在……之后

例句:After school, I play basketball.

翻译:放学后,我打篮球。

53. soon 不久

例句:I will call you soon.

翻译:我很快会给你打电话。

54. immediately 立刻

例句:He left immediately after the meeting.

翻译:会议后他立刻离开了。

55. recently 最近

例句:I have recently finished reading this book.

翻译:我最近读完了这本书。

56. later 后来

例句:Later, I realized my mistake.

翻译:后来,我意识到了我的错误。

57. at first 起初

例句:At first, I didn‘t like the job.

翻译:起初,我不喜欢这份工作。

58. at last 最终

例句:At last, we reached the top of the mountain.

翻译:最终,我们到达了山顶。

59. in the past 在过去

例句:In the past, people wrote letters by hand.

翻译:在过去,人们手写信件。

60. nowadays 如今

例句:Nowadays, most people use smartphones.

翻译:如今,大多数人都用智能手机。

二、态度情绪定位词(61-100)

1. positive 积极的

例句:She has a positive attitude towards life.

翻译:她对生活持积极态度。

2. optimistic 乐观的

例句:He is optimistic about the future.

翻译:他对未来很乐观。

3. satisfied 满意的

例句:The teacher was satisfied with our answers.

翻译:老师对我们的答案很满意。

4. pleased 高兴的

例句:I am pleased to meet you.

翻译:很高兴认识你。

5. happy 快乐的

例句:She felt happy after receiving the gift.

翻译:收到礼物后她感到很快乐。

6. excited 兴奋的

例句:The children were excited about the trip.

翻译:孩子们对这次旅行很兴奋。

7. thankful 感激的

例句:I am thankful for your help.

翻译:我感激你的帮助。

8. proud 自豪的

例句:He is proud of his son’s achievements.

翻译:他为儿子的成就感到自豪。

9. hopeful 有希望的

例句:I am hopeful that we can win.

翻译:我希望我们能赢。

10. supportive 支持的

例句:My parents are always supportive of me.

翻译:我的父母总是支持我。

11. negative 消极的

例句:Don‘t be so negative about everything.

翻译:不要对每件事都那么消极。

12. pessimistic 悲观的

例句:He is pessimistic about the result.

翻译:他对结果很悲观。

13. disappointed 失望的

例句:I was disappointed with his behavior.

翻译:我对他的行为感到失望。

14. sad 难过的

例句:She was sad to hear the bad news.

翻译:听到坏消息她很难过。

15. angry 生气的

例句:He got angry when he saw the mess.

翻译:他看到一片狼藉时生气了。

16. worried 担忧的

例句:Mother is worried about my health.

翻译:妈妈担心我的健康。

17. upset 沮丧的

例句:She was upset because she lost her phone.

翻译:她因为丢了手机而沮丧。

18. afraid 害怕的

例句:I am afraid of snakes.

翻译:我害怕蛇。

19. nervous 紧张的

例句:He feels nervous before exams.

翻译:考试前他感到紧张。

20. anxious 焦虑的

例句:She is anxious about the interview.

翻译:她对面试感到焦虑。

21. objective 客观的

例句:Try to be objective when judging others.

翻译:评判别人时尽量客观。

22. neutral 中立的

例句:Switzerland remained neutral during the war.

翻译:瑞士在战争中保持中立。

23. concerned 关注的

例句:We are concerned about the environment.

翻译:我们关注环境。

24. serious 严肃的

例句:His face looked serious.

翻译:他的表情看起来很严肃。

25. careful 谨慎的

例句:Be careful when crossing the street.

翻译:过马路时要小心。

26. curious 好奇的

例句:The child is curious about everything.

翻译:那个孩子对一切都很好奇。

27. surprised 惊讶的

例句:I was surprised to see him there.

翻译:在那里看到他我很惊讶。

28. doubtful 怀疑的

例句:I am doubtful about his honesty.

翻译:我怀疑他的诚实。

29. uncertain 不确定的

例句:The future is uncertain.

翻译:未来是不确定的。

30. critical 批判的

例句:The teacher is critical of lazy students.

翻译:老师对懒惰的学生很挑剔。

31. think 认为

例句:I think he is right.

翻译:我认为他是对的。

32. believe 相信

例句:I believe you can succeed.

翻译:我相信你能成功。

33. suppose 假设;认为

例句:I suppose he will come.

翻译:我认为他会来。

34. suggest 建议;表明

例句:I suggest we leave early.

翻译:我建议我们早点离开。

35. agree 同意

例句:I agree with your opinion.

翻译:我同意你的观点。

36. disagree 不同意

例句:I disagree with his decision.

翻译:我不同意他的决定。

37. support 支持

例句:Everyone supports the new plan.

翻译:每个人都支持新计划。

38. oppose 反对

例句:Many people oppose building a factory here.

翻译:许多人反对在这里建工厂。

39. consider 考虑;认为

例句:I consider him a good friend.

翻译:我把他当作好朋友。

40. realize 意识到

例句:He realized he was wrong.

翻译:他意识到自己错了。

三、主旨细节核心动词(101-200)

1. achieve 实现;达到

例句:You can achieve your goal if you work hard.

翻译:如果你努力,就能实现目标。

2. advise 建议

例句:The doctor advised me to rest.

翻译:医生建议我休息。

3. allow 允许

例句:Parents should not allow children to play fire.

翻译:父母不应该允许孩子玩火。

4. avoid 避免

例句:You should avoid making the same mistake.

翻译:你应该避免犯同样的错误。

5. appear 出现

例句:A rainbow appeared after the rain.

翻译:雨后出现了一道彩虹。

6. accept 接受

例句:She accepted his invitation.

翻译:她接受了他的邀请。

7. afford 负担得起

例句:We can’t afford a new car now.

翻译:我们现在买不起新车。

8. agree 同意

例句:They agreed to help us.

翻译:他们同意帮助我们。

9. arrive 到达

例句:What time will you arrive?

翻译:你什么时候到达?

10. attend 参加

例句:He attended the meeting yesterday.

翻译:他昨天参加了会议。

11. attract 吸引

例句:The beautiful scenery attracted many tourists.

翻译:美丽的风景吸引了许多游客。

12. benefit 有益于

例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.

翻译:定期锻炼有益健康。

13. believe 相信

例句:I believe in you.

翻译:我相信你。

14. belong 属于

例句:This book belongs to me.

翻译:这本书属于我。

15. borrow 借

例句:Can I borrow your pen?

翻译:我能借你的钢笔吗?

16. break 打破

例句:He broke the window by accident.

翻译:他不小心打破了窗户。

17. build 建造

例句:They built a new school in the village.

翻译:他们在村里建了一所新学校。

18. cause 导致

例句:What caused the accident?

翻译:是什么导致了事故?

19. change 改变

例句:You need to change your lifestyle.

翻译:你需要改变生活方式。

20. choose 选择

例句:She chose the red dress.

翻译:她选了那条红裙子。

21. communicate 交流

例句:We communicate by email.

翻译:我们通过电子邮件交流。

22. compare 比较

例句:Don‘t compare yourself with others.

翻译:不要把自己和别人比较。

23. complete 完成

例句:Have you completed your homework?

翻译:你完成作业了吗?

24. consider 考虑

例句:Please consider my suggestion.

翻译:请考虑我的建议。

25. continue 继续

例句:Let’s continue our discussion.

翻译:我们继续讨论吧。

26. create 创造

例句:He created a new website.

翻译:他创建了一个新网站。

27. decide 决定

例句:She decided to study abroad.

翻译:她决定出国留学。

28. develop 发展;培养

例句:You should develop good habits.

翻译:你应该培养好习惯。

29. discover 发现

例句:Columbus discovered America.

翻译:哥伦布发现了美洲。

30. discuss 讨论

例句:We need to discuss this problem.

翻译:我们需要讨论这个问题。

31. encourage 鼓励

例句:My teacher encouraged me to try again.

翻译:老师鼓励我再试一次。

32. enjoy 享受

例句:I enjoy listening to music.

翻译:我喜欢听音乐。

33. expect 期待

例句:I expect to hear from you soon.

翻译:我期待很快收到你的来信。

34. explain 解释

例句:Can you explain the rule to me?

翻译:你能给我解释一下这条规则吗?

35. fail 失败

例句:He failed the driving test.

翻译:他驾照考试没通过。

36. follow 跟随;遵循

例句:Follow the instructions carefully.

翻译:仔细遵循说明。

37. forget 忘记

例句:Don‘t forget to lock the door.

翻译:别忘了锁门。

38. forgive 原谅

例句:Please forgive me for being late.

翻译:请原谅我迟到了。

39. generate 产生

例句:Solar panels generate electricity.

翻译:太阳能电池板发电。

40. guarantee 保证

例句:I can guarantee that you will love it.

翻译:我保证你会喜欢它。

41. improve 改善;提高

例句:Practice will improve your English.

翻译:练习会提高你的英语。

42. influence 影响

例句:Parents influence their children greatly.

翻译:父母对孩子影响很大。

43. invent 发明

例句:Edison invented the light bulb.

翻译:爱迪生发明了电灯泡。

44. invite 邀请

例句:I invited my friends to my party.

翻译:我邀请了朋友来参加派对。

45. involve 包含;涉及

例句:The job involves traveling a lot.

翻译:这份工作涉及很多出差。

46. join 加入

例句:He joined the army at 18.

翻译:他18岁参军。

47. keep 保持

例句:Keep quiet, please.

翻译:请保持安静。

48. lead 带领;导致

例句:Hard work leads to success.

翻译:努力工作带来成功。

49. learn 学习

例句:We learn from our mistakes.

翻译:我们从错误中学习。

50. manage 管理;设法

例句:He managed to finish the work on time.

翻译:他设法按时完成了工作。

51. offer 提供

例句:The hotel offers free breakfast.

翻译:酒店提供免费早餐。

52. organize 组织

例句:She organized a birthday party.

翻译:她组织了一场生日派对。

53. participate 参与

例句:Many students participated in the contest.

翻译:许多学生参加了比赛。

54. prevent 预防;阻止

例句:This medicine prevents colds.

翻译:这种药可以预防感冒。

55. protect 保护

例句:We must protect the environment.

翻译:我们必须保护环境。

56. provide 提供

例句:The school provides free lunch.

翻译:学校提供免费午餐。

57. realize 意识到

例句:She realized her mistake too late.

翻译:她意识到自己的错误时已经太晚了。

58. reduce 减少

例句:We should reduce waste.

翻译:我们应该减少浪费。

59. refuse 拒绝

例句:He refused to answer the question.

翻译:他拒绝回答问题。

60. remain 保持;仍然

例句:The shop remains open until 9 pm.

翻译:这家店营业到晚上9点。

61. remind 提醒

例句:Please remind me to call my mother.

翻译:请提醒我给妈妈打电话。

62. require 需要;要求

例句:The job requires patience.

翻译:这份工作需要耐心。

63. respect 尊重

例句:We should respect our elders.

翻译:我们应该尊重长辈。

64. solve 解决

例句:Can you solve this math problem?

翻译:你能解开这道数学题吗?

65. succeed 成功

例句:He succeeded in passing the exam.

翻译:他成功通过了考试。

66. suggest 建议

例句:I suggest taking a break.

翻译:我建议休息一下。

67. support 支持

例句:My family supports my decision.

翻译:我的家人支持我的决定。

68. survive 生存

例句:No one survived the plane crash.

翻译:空难中无人幸存。

69. understand 理解

例句:I don’t understand the question.

翻译:我不理解这个问题。

70. warn 警告

例句:The sign warns people about the danger.

翻译:这个标志警告人们有危险。

71. ability 能力

例句:She has the ability to learn fast.

翻译:她有快速学习的能力。

72. advantage 优势

例句:Being tall is an advantage in basketball.

翻译:个子高是打篮球的优势。

73. advice 建议

例句:Thank you for your good advice.

翻译:谢谢你的好建议。

74. attention 注意力

例句:Please pay attention to the teacher.

翻译:请注意听老师讲。

75. attitude 态度

例句:A positive attitude helps a lot.

翻译:积极的态度很有帮助。

76. benefit 益处

例句:Regular exercise has many benefits.

翻译:定期锻炼有很多益处。

77. challenge 挑战

例句:Learning a new language is a challenge.

翻译:学习一门新语言是个挑战。

78. chance 机会

例句:This is a good chance to improve.

翻译:这是一个提高的好机会。

79. choice 选择

例句:You have to make a choice.

翻译:你必须做出选择。

80. communication 交流

例句:Good communication is important.

翻译:良好的沟通很重要。

81. community 社区

例句:He works for the local community.

翻译:他为当地社区工作。

82. competition 竞争

例句:He won the singing competition.

翻译:他赢得了歌唱比赛。

83. confidence 自信

例句:She lacks confidence in herself.

翻译:她对自己缺乏自信。

84. culture 文化

例句:I am interested in Chinese culture.

翻译:我对中国文化感兴趣。

85. decision 决定

例句:Have you made a decision?

翻译:你做出决定了吗?

86. development 发展

例句:The rapid development of technology.

翻译:科技的快速发展。

87. difference 差异

例句:Can you tell the difference?

翻译:你能分辨出区别吗?

88. difficulty 困难

例句:He overcame many difficulties.

翻译:他克服了许多困难。

89. discovery 发现

例句:This is an important discovery.

翻译:这是一个重要的发现。

90. education 教育

例句:Education is the key to success.

翻译:教育是成功的关键。

91. environment 环境

例句:We must protect our environment.

翻译:我们必须保护环境。

92. experience 经验;经历

例句:He has ten years of teaching experience.

翻译:他有十年的教学经验。

93. failure 失败

例句:Failure is the mother of success.

翻译:失败是成功之母。

94. friendship 友谊

例句:Their friendship lasted for years.

翻译:他们的友谊持续了很多年。

95. goal 目标

例句:Set a goal and work towards it.

翻译:设定一个目标并为之努力。

96. happiness 幸福

例句:Money doesn‘t bring happiness.

翻译:金钱带不来幸福。

97. health 健康

例句:Health is more important than wealth.

翻译:健康比财富更重要。

98. honor 荣誉

例句:It is an honor to meet you.

翻译:见到你很荣幸。

99. hope 希望

例句:There is still hope.

翻译:仍然有希望。

100. influence 影响

例句:His words had a great influence on me.

翻译:他的话对我影响很大。

101. information 信息

例句:I need more information.

翻译:我需要更多信息。

102. interest 兴趣;利益

例句:He has no interest in sports.

翻译:他对运动没兴趣。

103. invention 发明

例句:The Internet is a great invention.

翻译:互联网是一项伟大的发明。

104. issue 问题;议题

例句:We discussed environmental issues.

翻译:我们讨论了环境问题。

105. knowledge 知识

例句:Knowledge is power.

翻译:知识就是力量。

106. language 语言

例句:English is an international language.

翻译:英语是一门国际语言。

107. leadership 领导力

例句:He has strong leadership skills.

翻译:他有很强的领导能力。

108. lifestyle 生活方式

例句:A healthy lifestyle is important.

翻译:健康的生活方式很重要。

109. limit 限制

例句:There is a speed limit on this road.

翻译:这条路上有速度限制。

110. method 方法

例句:This teaching method is effective.

翻译:这种教学方法很有效。

111. opportunity 机会

例句:Don’t miss this opportunity.

翻译:别错过这个机会。

112. opinion 观点

例句:What‘s your opinion on this matter?

翻译:你对这件事有什么看法?

113. organization 组织

例句:He works for a charity organization.

翻译:他为一家慈善组织工作。

114. problem 问题

例句:We have a big problem to solve.

翻译:我们有一个大问题要解决。

115. progress 进步

例句:He has made great progress in English.

翻译:他的英语进步很大。

116. project 项目

例句:They are working on a new project.

翻译:他们正在做一个新项目。

117. purpose 目的

例句:What is the purpose of this meeting?

翻译:这次会议的目的是什么?

118. quality 质量

例句:This product is of good quality.

翻译:这个产品质量很好。

119. relationship 关系

例句:They have a good relationship.

翻译:他们关系很好。

120. responsibility 责任

例句:It’s your responsibility to clean the room.

翻译:打扫房间是你的责任。

121. safety 安全

例句:Safety comes first.

翻译:安全第一。

122. situation 情况

例句:Let‘s look at the current situation.

翻译:让我们看看目前的情况。

123. skill 技能

例句:Learning new skills is fun.

翻译:学习新技能很有趣。

124. society 社会

例句:We live in a modern society.

翻译:我们生活在一个现代社会中。

125. solution 解决方案

例句:We need a solution to this problem.

翻译:我们需要这个问题的解决方案。

126. spirit 精神

例句:Team spirit is important in sports.

翻译:团队精神在运动中很重要。

127. stress 压力

例句:Exam stress affects many students.

翻译:考试压力影响许多学生。

128. success 成功

例句:Hard work leads to success.

翻译:努力工作带来成功。

129. suggestion 建议

例句:Do you have any suggestions?

翻译:你有什么建议吗?

130. support 支持

例句:Thank you for your support.

翻译:谢谢你的支持。

131. task 任务

例句:He finished the task on time.

翻译:他按时完成了任务。

132. technology 技术

例句:Modern technology has changed our lives.

翻译:现代技术改变了我们的生活。

133. tradition 传统

例句:It is a family tradition to have dinner together.

翻译:一起吃饭是家庭传统。

134. trouble 麻烦

例句:I don’t want to cause any trouble.

翻译:我不想惹任何麻烦。

135. truth 真相

例句:You must tell the truth.

翻译:你必须说实话。

136. value 价值

例句:This painting has great value.

翻译:这幅画很有价值。

137. view 观点;风景

例句:From my view, it‘s a good idea.

翻译:在我看来,这是个好主意。

138. virtue 美德

例句:Honesty is a virtue.

翻译:诚实是一种美德。

139. waste 浪费

例句:Don’t waste food.

翻译:不要浪费食物。

140. wisdom 智慧

例句:He is a man of great wisdom.

翻译:他是个很有智慧的人。

五、形容词&副词核心词(241-300)

1. active 积极的

例句:He takes an active part in sports.

翻译:他积极参加体育运动。

2. available 可获得的

例句:The tickets are available online.

翻译:票可以在线购买。

3. basic 基本的

例句:These are the basic rules.

翻译:这些是基本规则。

4. careful 小心的

例句:Be careful when driving in the rain.

翻译:雨天开车要小心。

5. certain 确定的

例句:I am certain that he will come.

翻译:我确定他会来。

6. common 普通的

例句:This bird is common in this area.

翻译:这种鸟在这一带很常见。

7. convenient 方便的

例句:Living near a supermarket is convenient.

翻译:住在超市附近很方便。

8. creative 有创造力的

例句:She is a creative artist.

翻译:她是个有创造力的艺术家。

9. dangerous 危险的

例句:It is dangerous to play with fire.

翻译:玩火很危险。

10. different 不同的

例句:My opinion is different from yours.

翻译:我的观点和你的不同。

11. difficult 困难的

例句:This math problem is difficult.

翻译:这道数学题很难。

12. effective 有效的

例句:This medicine is effective.

翻译:这个药很有效。

13. efficient 高效的

例句:This method is time-efficient.

翻译:这个方法很省时。

14. equal 平等的

例句:All people are born equal.

翻译:人人生而平等。

15. famous 著名的

例句:Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.

翻译:杭州因西湖而著名。

16. fast 快速的

例句:He is a fast runner.

翻译:他跑得很快。

17. helpful 有帮助的

例句:Your advice is very helpful.

翻译:你的建议很有帮助。

18. honest 诚实的

例句:He is an honest man.

翻译:他是个诚实的人。

19. important 重要的

例句:It is important to study hard.

翻译:努力学习很重要。

20. impossible 不可能的

例句:It is impossible to finish in one day.

翻译:一天内完成是不可能的。

21. independent 独立的

例句:She is independent and strong.

翻译:她独立又坚强。

22. interesting 有趣的

例句:This book is very interesting.

翻译:这本书很有趣。

23. kind 善良的

例句:It is kind of you to help me.

翻译:你帮我真是太好了。

24. lucky 幸运的

翻译:我幸运地得了奖。

25. necessary 必要的

例句:Sleep is necessary for health.

翻译:睡眠对健康是必要的。

26. normal 正常的

例句:It is normal to feel nervous.

翻译:感到紧张是正常的。

27. patient 耐心的

例句:A good teacher must be patient.

翻译:好老师必须有耐心。

28. popular 受欢迎的

例句:This song is popular among teenagers.

翻译:这首歌在青少年中很受欢迎。

29. practical 实用的

例句:His advice is very practical.

翻译:他的建议很实用。

30. quiet 安静的

例句:Please keep quiet in the library.

翻译:在图书馆请保持安静。

31. reliable 可靠的

例句:He is a reliable friend.

翻译:他是个可靠的朋友。

32. responsible 有责任心的

例句:She is responsible for this task.

翻译:她负责这项任务。

33. simple 简单的

例句:The solution is quite simple.

翻译:解决方案很简单。

34. special 特别的

例句:Today is a special day.

翻译:今天是个特别的日子。

35. strange 奇怪的

例句:I heard a strange noise.

翻译:我听到一个奇怪的声音。

36. successful 成功的

例句:He is a successful businessman.

翻译:他是个成功的商人。

37. suitable 合适的

例句:This dress is suitable for the party.

翻译:这条裙子适合派对穿。

38. unique 独特的

例句:Each person is unique.

翻译:每个人都是独特的。

39. useful 有用的

例句:This tool is very useful.

翻译:这个工具很有用。

40. valuable 有价值的

例句:Time is valuable.

翻译:时间是宝贵的。

41. actually 实际上

例句:Actually, I don‘t know the answer.

翻译:实际上,我不知道答案。

42. almost 几乎

例句:I almost missed the train.

翻译:我差点错过火车。

43. alone 独自地

例句:She lives alone in a big house.

翻译:她独自住在一所大房子里。

44. already 已经

例句:I have already eaten lunch.

翻译:我已经吃过午饭了。

45. clearly 清晰地

例句:Please speak clearly.

翻译:请说清楚。

46. completely 完全地

例句:I completely agree with you.

翻译:我完全同意你。

47. especially 尤其

例句:I like fruits, especially apples.

翻译:我喜欢水果,尤其是苹果。

48. exactly 确切地

例句:Tell me exactly what happened.

翻译:确切地告诉我发生了什么。

49. hardly 几乎不

例句:I can hardly hear you.

翻译:我几乎听不到你说话。

50. immediately 立刻

例句:He answered immediately.

翻译:他立刻回答了。

51. mainly 主要地

例句:The book is mainly about history.

翻译:这本书主要是关于历史的。

52. nearly 将近

例句:It’s nearly 5 o‘clock.

翻译:快五点了。

53. only 仅仅

例句:I have only one dollar left.

翻译:我只剩一美元了。

54. probably 可能

例句:He will probably come.

翻译:他可能会来。

55. quickly 快速地

例句:She ran quickly to catch the bus.

翻译:她快速跑去赶公交车。

56. really 真正地

例句:I really like this movie.

翻译:我真的很喜欢这部电影。

57. recently 最近

例句:I have recently started learning French.

翻译:我最近开始学法语。

58. simply 简单地

例句:Explain it simply.

翻译:简单地解释一下。

59. truly 真正地

例句:I am truly sorry.

翻译:我真的很抱歉。

60. usually 通常

例句:I usually wake up at 7 am.

翻译:我通常早上7点起床。


六、阅读固定搭配(301-400)


1. according to 根据

例句:According to the weather report, it will rain.

翻译:根据天气预报,天会下雨。

2. as a result 结果

例句:He didn’t study; as a result, he failed.

翻译:他没学习,结果考试不及格。

3. be able to 能够

例句:I am able to swim.

翻译:我会游泳。

4. be afraid of 害怕

例句:She is afraid of dogs.

翻译:她害怕狗。

5. be aware of 意识到

例句:We must be aware of the danger.

翻译:我们必须意识到危险。

6. be based on 基于

例句:This story is based on true events.

翻译:这个故事基于真实事件。

7. be busy with 忙于

例句:I am busy with my homework.

翻译:我正忙于做作业。

8. be different from 与……不同

例句:His opinion is different from mine.

翻译:他的观点和我的不同。

9. be familiar with 熟悉

例句:I am familiar with this area.

翻译:我熟悉这一带。

10. be famous for 因……著名

例句:China is famous for the Great Wall.

翻译:中国因长城而著名。

11. be fond of 喜欢

例句:She is fond of reading novels.

翻译:她喜欢读小说。

12. be full of 充满

例句:The room is full of people.

翻译:房间里挤满了人。

13. be good at 擅长

例句:He is good at playing basketball.

翻译:他擅长打篮球。

14. be interested in 对……感兴趣

例句:I am interested in history.

翻译:我对历史感兴趣。

15. be known as 被称为

例句:He is known as a great writer.

翻译:他被称为伟大的作家。

16. be proud of 为……自豪

例句:I am proud of my country.

翻译:我为祖国自豪。

17. be ready for 准备好

例句:We are ready for the exam.

翻译:我们为考试做好了准备。

18. be responsible for 对……负责

例句:Who is responsible for this project?

翻译:谁负责这个项目?

19. be satisfied with 对……满意

例句:The teacher is satisfied with my answer.

翻译:老师对我的答案满意。

20. be strict with 对……严格

例句:My parents are strict with me.

翻译:父母对我很严格。

21. be suitable for 适合

例句:This job is suitable for you.

翻译:这份工作适合你。

22. be worried about 担心

例句:I am worried about my health.

翻译:我担心我的健康。

23. because of 因为

例句:We were late because of the rain.

翻译:我们因为下雨迟到了。

24. break down 出故障

例句:My car broke down on the way.

翻译:我的车在路上出故障了。

25. come across 偶然遇到

例句:I came across an old friend today.

翻译:我今天偶然遇到了一位老朋友。

26. come up with 想出

例句:He came up with a good idea.

翻译:他想出了一个好主意。

27. deal with 处理;应对

例句:How do you deal with stress?

翻译:你如何应对压力?

28. depend on 依靠;取决于

例句:Success depends on hard work.

翻译:成功取决于努力。

29. do one‘s best 尽最大努力

例句:You should do your best.

翻译:你应该尽最大努力。

30. due to 由于

例句:The game was canceled due to rain.

翻译:比赛因雨取消。

31. find out 查明

例句:I need to find out the truth.

翻译:我需要查明真相。

32. focus on 专注于

例句:Focus on your studies.

翻译:专注于你的学习。

33. for instance 例如

例句:I like fruits; for instance, apples and bananas.

翻译:我喜欢水果,例如苹果和香蕉。

34. give up 放弃

例句:Never give up your dreams.

翻译:永远不要放弃梦想。

35. go through 经历

例句:She went through a difficult time.

翻译:她经历了一段困难时期。

36. grow up 长大

例句:What do you want to be when you grow up?

翻译:你长大后想做什么?

37. in addition 另外

例句:In addition, we need more time.

翻译:另外,我们需要更多时间。

38. in advance 提前

例句:Thank you in advance.

翻译:提前感谢你。

39. in danger 处于危险中

例句:Many animals are in danger.

翻译:许多动物处于危险中。

40. in fact 事实上

例句:In fact, he is very kind.

翻译:事实上,他很善良。

41. in general 总的来说

例句:In general, women live longer.

翻译:总的来说,女性寿命更长。

42. in order to 为了

例句:I study hard in order to pass the exam.

翻译:我努力学习是为了通过考试。

43. in public 公开地

例句:Don’t shout in public.

翻译:不要在公共场合大喊。

44. in return 作为回报

例句:He helped me; in return, I bought him lunch.

翻译:他帮了我,作为回报我请他吃午饭。

45. in short 总之

例句:In short, it was a great day.

翻译:总之,那是很棒的一天。

46. in spite of 尽管

例句:In spite of the rain, we went out.

翻译:尽管下雨,我们还是出去了。

47. in time 及时

例句:We arrived in time for the movie.

翻译:我们及时赶上了电影。

48. instead of 代替

例句:I will go instead of you.

翻译:我将代替你去。

49. keep in touch with 保持联系

例句:We keep in touch by email.

翻译:我们通过邮件保持联系。

50. lead to 导致

例句:Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.

翻译:吃太多糖会导致健康问题。

51. learn from 向……学习

例句:We should learn from our mistakes.

翻译:我们应该从错误中学习。

52. look after 照顾

例句:She looks after her little brother.

翻译:她照顾弟弟。

53. look forward to 期待

例句:I look forward to seeing you.

翻译:我期待见到你。

54. make a decision 做决定

例句:You need to make a decision now.

翻译:你现在需要做决定。

55. make a difference 有影响

例句:Your help made a big difference.

翻译:你的帮助起了很大作用。

56. make progress 取得进步

例句:He has made great progress in math.

翻译:他的数学进步很大。

57. make sure 确保

例句:Make sure you lock the door.

翻译:确保你锁了门。

58. no matter 无论

例句:No matter what happens, I will support you.

翻译:无论发生什么,我都会支持你。

59. not only…but also 不仅……而且

例句:She not only sings but also dances.

翻译:她不仅唱歌,而且跳舞。

60. of course 当然

例句:Of course I will help you.

翻译:我当然会帮你。

61. on the contrary 相反

例句:It wasn‘t easy; on the contrary, it was very hard.

翻译:不容易,相反,非常难。

62. pay attention to 注意

例句:Pay attention to the teacher.

翻译:注意听老师讲。

63. play a role in 在……中起作用

例句:Education plays an important role in life.

翻译:教育在人生中起重要作用。

64. prepare for 为……准备

例句:We are preparing for the final exam.

翻译:我们正在为期末考试做准备。

65. prevent…from 阻止……

例句:The rain prevented us from going out.

翻译:下雨阻止了我们外出。

66. protect…from 保护……免受

例句:Sunscreen protects your skin from the sun.

翻译:防晒霜保护皮肤免受阳光伤害。

67. provide…with 为……提供

例句:The school provides students with books.

翻译:学校为学生提供书本。

68. put off 推迟

例句:Don’t put off today‘s work until tomorrow.

翻译:不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。

69. rather than 而不是

例句:I prefer tea rather than coffee.

翻译:我喜欢茶而不是咖啡。

70. refer to 参考;涉及

例句:What does this word refer to?

翻译:这个词指的是什么?

71. regard…as 把……看作

例句:I regard him as my best friend.

翻译:我把他看作最好的朋友。

72. result from 起因于

例句:His illness resulted from stress.

翻译:他的病起因于压力。

73. result in 导致

例句:The accident resulted in two deaths.

翻译:事故导致两人死亡。

74. take action 采取行动

例句:We must take action to protect the earth.

翻译:我们必须采取行动保护地球。

75. take advantage of 利用

例句:You should take advantage of this opportunity.

翻译:你应该利用这次机会。

76. take care of 照顾

例句:He takes care of his sick mother.

翻译:他照顾生病的母亲。

77. take part in 参加

例句:Many students took part in the competition.

翻译:许多学生参加了比赛。

78. take place 发生

例句:The meeting will take place tomorrow.

翻译:会议明天举行。

79. thanks to 多亏

例句:Thanks to your help, I succeeded.

翻译:多亏你的帮助,我成功了。

80. think about 思考

例句:I need time to think about it.

翻译:我需要时间思考一下。

81. think of 想到;认为

例句:What do you think of the movie?

翻译:你觉得这部电影怎么样?

82. try one’s best 尽力

例句:I will try my best to help you.

翻译:我会尽力帮你。

83. turn out 结果是

例句:The party turned out to be a success.

翻译:派对结果很成功。

84. up to 多达;直到

例句:This bag can hold up to 10 kg.

翻译:这个包能装多达10公斤。

85. wait for 等待

例句:I am waiting for the bus.

翻译:我在等公交车。

86. wake up 醒来

例句:I wake up at 7 am every day.

翻译:我每天早上7点醒来。

87. worry about 担心

例句:Don‘t worry about me. I’ll be fine.

翻译:别担心我,我会没事的。

88. would rather 宁愿

例句:I would rather stay home than go out.

翻译:我宁愿待在家也不愿出去。

89. in the long run 从长远来看

例句:In the long run, exercise is good for you.

翻译:从长远来看,锻炼对你有好处。

90. at the same time 同时

例句:I cannot watch TV and do homework at the same time.

翻译:我不能同时看电视和做作业。

91. to be honest 老实说

例句:To be honest, I don‘t like it.

翻译:老实说,我不喜欢它。

92. all over the world 全世界

例句:People all over the world celebrate New Year.

翻译:全世界的人们庆祝新年。

93. as long as 只要

例句:You can go out as long as you finish your work.

翻译:只要完成工作,你就可以出去。

94. even though 即使

例句:Even though it rained, we went out.

翻译:即使下雨,我们还是出去了。

95. so that 以便

例句:I got up early so that I could catch the bus.

翻译:我早起以便赶上公交车。

96. such that 如此……以至于

例句:It was such a hot day that we stayed indoors.

翻译:天气如此热以至于我们待在室内。

97. in order that 为了

例句:He spoke loudly in order that everyone could hear.

翻译:他大声说话为了每个人都能听见。

98. face to face 面对面

例句:I’d rather talk face to face.

翻译:我宁愿面对面交谈。

99. step by step 逐步地

例句:Learn the skills step by step.

翻译:逐步学习技能。

100. once in a while 偶尔

例句:Once in a while, I go to the movies.

翻译:我偶尔去看电影。



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